Nicholas Briot was born at Damblain (Bassigny, Duchy of Bar) in Lorraine circa 1579 and died circa 1646. He was Chief Engraver at the Paris Mint from 1606-1625; he was appointed to the same post at the Royal Mint, London in 1633; Mint Master in Scotland, 1635-1639; Engraver of the coins of Lorraine, 1611-1624.Briot succeeded Philip Danfrie at the Paris Mint, from whom he had purchased the office on the death of his son. I should interject, here, that in those days, it was quite common for a son to succeed his father in a position such as this.Briot's first wife, Pauline Nisse, died in 1608; he remarried in 1611 Esther Petau, who at his death in 1646 was left penniless; but on the restoration of Charles II, she recovered the arrears due her husband amounting to 3000 pounds.Briot invented or improved a new method of striking coins and medals by the balance which made them more perfectly round than they had ever been before, and submitted it to the Paris Mint authorities as early as 1615, but disgusted at the treatment he received, and pressed by his creditors, he fled to England. He worked at the Royal Mint as early as 1628 where he engraved coin dies for Charles I until his appointment as Chief Engraver in 1633. During his tenure as Master of the Mint in Scotland, he endured the Civil War and retired to Oxford where he died in 1646.There are six full pages listing his works which is too extensive to post here.Chris